How to Upload to Server on Alt S

Create a remote server configuration

In the remote server configuration, a server runs on another computer (a remote host). To access files on the server, use FTP/SFTP/FTPS/WebDAV protocols.

To configure admission to the server in this setup, you need to specify the following:

1. Connection settings: server host, port, and user credentials.

2. The server configuration root folder and the URL address to admission information technology.

3. Correspondence betwixt the projection root folder, the folder on the server to copy the data from the projection root folder to, and the URL address to access the copied data on the server. This correspondence is chosen mapping.

Specify the name, type, and visibility of a server configuration

1. Printing Ctrl+Alt+S to open up the IDE settings and select Build, Execution, Deployment | Deployment.

   Alternatively, from the chief menu, select .

2. In the left-hand pane that lists all the existing server configurations, click and select the server configuration type depending on the protocol you lot are going to use to substitution the data with the server.

   • FTP: cull this option to have PhpStorm access the server via the FTP file transfer protocol.

   • SFTP: cull this option to have PhpStorm admission the server via the SFTP file transfer protocol.

   • FTPS: choose this option to have PhpStorm access the server via the FTP file transfer protocol over SSL (the FTPS extension).

   • WebDAV: choose this option to have PhpStorm access the server via the WebDAV file transfer protocol (the WebDAV extension).

3. In the Create New Server dialog that opens, blazon the name of the connection to the server and click OK. The Create New Server dialog closes and you lot return to the Connection tab of the Deployment node.

4. Click on the toolbar to take PhpStorm silently apply the current configuration in the following cases:

   • Automatic upload of changed files.

   • Manual upload and download of files without choosing the target host.

   • Comparing local files and folders with their remote versions.

   • Editing individual files on remote hosts.

5. Use the Visible merely for this project checkbox to configure the visibility of the server access configuration.

   • Select the checkbox to restrict the use of the configuration to the current projection. Such configuration cannot be reused outside the electric current projection. It does not appear in the list of bachelor configurations in other projects.

   • When the checkbox is cleared, the configuration is visible in all PhpStorm projects. Its settings can be reused across several projects.

Specify user credentials defined during registration on the host

1. For FTP and FTPS servers, specify the registration manner:

   • To login in a regular mode, specify the login in the User name field.

   • To enable bearding access to the server with your email accost as password, select the Login every bit bearding checkbox.

2. Specify the way to authenticate to the server:

   • For FTP and WebDAV servers, blazon your password and select the Save countersign checkbox to take PhpStorm recollect it.

   • For SFTP server, choose one of the created SSH configurations, or click and create a new configuration as described in Create SSH configurations.

   • For FTPS server, specify your username and countersign. In the Advanced settings area, choose the security machinery to employ.

     • Cull Explicit to have the explicit (active) security applied. Immediately after establishing connection, the FTP customer on your machine sends a command to the server to plant secure control connection through the default FTP port.

       This method is selected by default.

     • Choose Implicit to have the implicit (passive) security applied. In this example, security is provided automatically upon establishing connection to the server, which appoints a separate port for secure connections.

       Note that this method is considered deprecated, and using it is discouraged.

Enable connection to the server and specify the server configuration root

1. For FTP/FTPS/WebDAV servers, specify the host name of the server to exchange data with and the port at which this server listens. The FTP/FTPS, the default value for the port is 21. For WebDAV, the default value is 6180.

   For SFTP servers, the values specified in the selected SSH configuration are used.

2. In the Root path field, specify the server configuration root relative to the root binder on the server. This folder will be the highest one in the binder construction accessible through the current server configuration.

   Do one of the following:

   • Take the default / path, which points at the root folder on the server.

   • Type the path manually or click and select the desired binder in the Choose Root Path dialog that opens.

   • Click Autodetect. PhpStorm detects the user home binder settings on the FTP/SFTP server and sets up the root path according to them. The push is only enabled when you take specified your credentials.

3. In the Web server URL field, type the URL address to admission the server configuration root. The server configuration root is the highest folder in the file tree on the local or remote server accessible through the server configuration. For in-place servers, it is the project root.

   Both the HTTP and the HTTPS protocols are supported.

4. Click in the field to brand sure that the specified server root URL address is accessible and points at the correct Spider web page.

5. (Optional) For SFTP servers, select Use rsync for download/upload to have PhpStorm use Rsync for uploading and downloading files, which can increase file transfer speeds.

   Click the Rsync Settings link and configure Rsync settings in the dialog that opens:

   • Provide the paths to the rsync and ssh executables.

     • On macOS and Linux, the rsync and ssh tools are preinstalled and their paths are filled automatically.

     • On Windows, y'all need to manually install Cygwin with the rsync and openssh packages commencement. The tools' executables are commonly located in the <Cygwin installation>\bin folder.

   • If necessary, override the Rsync control-line parameters in the Rsync options field.

     Past default, the -zar options are used, so that Rsync will shrink the transferred information (z), preserve permissions, buying, and timestamps of transferred files and folders (a), and recurse into subdirectories (r).

     For the consummate listing of available options, refer to the Rsync documentation.

Map local folders to folders on the server and the URL addresses to access them

Configure mappings, that is, set correspondence between the project folders, the folders on the server to copy projection files to, and the URL addresses to access the copied data on the server. The easiest way is to map the entire project root folder to a folder on the server. The project folder structure in this case will exist repeated on the server, provided that you have selected the Create Empty directories checkbox in the Options dialog. For more details, meet Configure synchronization with a Web server and Customize upload and download.

1. Printing Ctrl+Alt+Southward to open the IDE settings and select Build, Execution, Deployment | Deployment.

   Alternatively, from the main menu, select .

2. Click the Mappings tab.

3. In the Local Path field, specify the full path to the desired local binder. In the simplest case it is the projection root.

4. In the Deployment Path field, specify the folder on the server where PhpStorm will upload the data from the folder specified in the Local Path field. Blazon the path to the folder relative to the server configuration root.

   If the folder with the specified name does not exist yet, PhpStorm will create it, provided that you accept selected the Create Empty directories checkbox in the Options dialog. For more than details, see Customize upload and download.

5. In the Web Path field, blazon the path to the folder on the server relative to the server configuration root. Actually, type the relative path you lot typed in the Deployment Path field.

Overloading the deployment destination past configuring nested mappings

You tin configure split up mappings for a specific folder under your project root to accept the contents of this folder synchronized with another location on the remote host.

Suppose you have configured the mappings as follows:

Local Path	Deployment Path
<project_root>	ftp://.../htdocs/my_project
<project_root>/my_folder	ftp://.../htdocs/my_folder

Then the files in your project will be uploaded as follows:

Local Path	Deployment Path
<project_root>/file1.php	ftp://.../htdocs/my_project/file1.php
<project_root>/my_folder/file2.php	ftp://.../htdocs/my_folder/file2.php instead of ftp://.../htdocs/my_project/my_folder/file2.php

Last modified: 13 Apr 2022

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Source: https://www.jetbrains.com/help/phpstorm/creating-a-remote-server-configuration.html

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